Avascular Necrosis and Stem Cells
Avascular necrosis occurs most frequently in the hip. This is followed by the shoulders and then the knee. AVN however, may occur in any joint or bone, even the sesamoids of the foot or the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Trauma is the leading causative factor, followed by idiopathic or unknown causes. Excessive corticosteroids are also a frequent inciting factor. Cortisone treatments for respiratory ailments or autoimmune disorders are frequently associated factors. Stem cells have been considered a viable treatment strategy, as the immunomodulatory nature of stem cells and their ability to differentiate into target tissue cells make their reparative nature a desirable option, compared to the do nothing and wait and see if you need a total joint replacement strategy that is so often recommended. Dennis M. Lox, MD, is an expert in the use of stem cells and AVN. Dr. Lox has treated a wide array of joints affected with AVN including athletes and younger patients. The needs of athletes and young patients are especially critical when presented with possible hip or other joint replacement recommendations.
If you’re in pain or had an injury and are looking for an alternative to surgery, contact us immediately at one of our locations. Our Main Medical Center is located in Tampa Bay, Florida (727) 462-5582 or at Beverly Hills, California (310) 975-7033.